Pityriasis alba
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References
Pityriasis alba je pogosta in neškodljiva kožna bolezen, ki večinoma prizadene otroke in najstnike. Pogosto se vidi kot manjši del atopijskega dermatitisa in je pri večini ljudi povezan z alergijami. Pityriasis alba se kaže kot svetle lise na koži, običajno v krogih ali ovalih, včasih z malo luščenja in srbenja. Te madeže pogosto najdemo na obrazu, zlasti na licih, pa tudi na rokah in zgornjem delu telesa, in so bolj opazne pri ljudeh s temnejšim odtenkom kože. Sprva so lise lahko rahlo rdeče, nato pa sčasoma zbledijo v svetlejšo barvo. Izpostavljenost soncu jih lahko naredi bolj očitne, kar lahko skrbi paciente ali starše, vendar pityriasis alba običajno izgine sam od sebe in povrne normalno barvo kože. Lahko traja od nekaj mesecev do nekaj let, da se to zgodi, čeprav večina primerov izgine v enem letu. Zdravljenje običajno vključuje uporabo blagih krem in losjonov, skupaj s pomiritvijo bolnikov ali staršev, da ni nič resnega.
Pityriasis alba is a prevalent and benign dermatological condition predominantly affecting children and adolescents. The name pityriasis alba derives from its appearance, where pityriasis denotes the fine scales and alba signifies the pale color (hyperpigmentation). This skin disorder is often considered a minor manifestation of atopic dermatitis and is typically associated with a history of atopy in most individuals. Pityriasis alba is characterized by ill-defined macules and patches (or thin plaques), generally circular or oval, often with mild scaling and occasional pruritus (Macules or Patches Observed in Pityriasis Alba). The lesions are usually found on the face, especially the cheeks, arms, and upper trunk, and are more prominent in individuals with darker skin types. Initially, the lesions may exhibit mild erythema and gradually transition to a hypopigmented state over time. Sun exposure can accentuate the appearance of these lesions, which may often raise concerns regarding their cosmetic impact on patients or parents of children. However, pityriasis alba follows a spontaneous, self-resolving course, gradually restoring normal skin pigmentation. The resolution period for pityriasis alba varies from several months to a few years, although most cases typically resolve within 1 year. Treatment for this condition involves reassurance, low-potency topical corticosteroids, and mild emollients as the mainstay.
Pityriasis alba is a prevalent and benign dermatological condition predominantly affecting children and adolescents. The name pityriasis alba derives from its appearance, where pityriasis denotes the fine scales and alba signifies the pale color (hyperpigmentation). This skin disorder is often considered a minor manifestation of atopic dermatitis and is typically associated with a history of atopy in most individuals. Pityriasis alba is characterized by ill-defined macules and patches (or thin plaques), generally circular or oval, often with mild scaling and occasional pruritus (Macules or Patches Observed in Pityriasis Alba). The lesions are usually found on the face, especially the cheeks, arms, and upper trunk, and are more prominent in individuals with darker skin types. Initially, the lesions may exhibit mild erythema and gradually transition to a hypopigmented state over time. Sun exposure can accentuate the appearance of these lesions, which may often raise concerns regarding their cosmetic impact on patients or parents of children. However, pityriasis alba follows a spontaneous, self-resolving course, gradually restoring normal skin pigmentation. The resolution period for pityriasis alba varies from several months to a few years, although most cases typically resolve within 1 year. Treatment for this condition involves reassurance, low-potency topical corticosteroids, and mild emollients as the mainstay.
V primarni oskrbi pogosto najdemo težave s pigmentacijo. Tej vključujejo post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, and café au lait spots.
In primary care, pigmentation problems are often found. These include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
In primary care, pigmentation problems are often found. These include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
Zdravljenje ni potrebno in lezija sčasoma izgine. Steroidne kreme lahko poskusite za kratka obdobja od enega do dveh tednov.
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